by opl3 » Tue Oct 06, 2015 9:17 pm
Stay away from discrete transistors, you most likely are not able to push 14 MHz signals through it.
One "proper" way to do logic level voltage translation is to use a buffer chip.
For example, a 74HCT125 is a buffer chip that can use 5V as supply (and output) voltage while accepting standard TTL level voltages on input (anything over 2V is high, anything below 0.8V is low). Anything in the HCT series are like that, basically you could use 74HCT04 inverter if you like.
Fortunately, only master clock and initial clear inputs are non-TTL compatible and need a buffer. The other pins can accept 3.3V levels.
But, you might have another problem: that the YMF262 output pins (e.g. data bus when reading) use 5V levels, so you should check if your Teensy has 5V tolerant IO pins, or only 3.3V tolerant.